English translation of pensyon is 
pension

Pensyon Basic Information

Meaning:

• Pensyon (n.) - Pension; a regular payment made during a person's retirement from an investment fund to which that person or their employer has contributed during their working life.

Word Origin and History:

The word "pensyon" in Cebuano is derived from the Spanish word "pensión," which has the same meaning. This, in turn, comes from the Latin word "pensionem," meaning "payment" or "rent." The usage of "pensyon" in Cebuano reflects the influence of Spanish during the colonial period in the Philippines. Over time, the term has consistently referred to financial support received after retirement or due to disability.

Pronunciation Guide:

Phonetic Transcription: /ˈpɛn.sjon/ Pronunciation: pen-syon

Variations and Derivatives:

• Pensyonado (n.) - A pensioner; a person who receives a pension.
• Pensyonan (v.) - To provide or give a pension.

Pensyon Grammatical Aspects

• Part of Speech: Noun
• Gender: Neutral
• Number: Singular; plural form is "pensyon"
• Case: Subject to typical Cebuano noun cases
• Article: Can be preceded by definite (ang) or indefinite (usa ka) articles
• Possession: Can take possessive form (pensyon sa)
• Declension: Subject to standard Cebuano noun declension patterns

Contextual Usage of Pensyon

Usage in Phrases and Idioms:

• Nakadawat ug pensyon - Received a pension.
• Mga benepisyo sa pensyon - Pension benefits.
• Mupahimulos sa iyang pensyon - To enjoy one's pension.

Register and Contextual Usage:

• Formal: "Ang mga retirado magdawat ug pensyon matag bulan."
• Informal: "Nakadawat na ka sa imong pensyon?"
• Technical: "Ang pensyon mao ang regular nga bayad alang sa mga tawo nga mohunong na ug trabaho."

Semantic Fields:

• Retirement
• Benefits
• Financial support
• Social security

Illustrative Content

Example Sentences:

1. Formal: Ang gobyerno naghatag ug pensyon sa mga retiradong empleyado.
2. Informal: Naanad na ka ba sa imong pensyon kada bulan?
3. Technical: Ang sistema sa pensyon sa nasud kinahanglan nga lig-on ug sustinable.
4. Business: Ang kompanya nagplano sa pagtaas sa mga pensyon alang sa mga lumad nga empleyado.
5. Literary: Sa kataposang mga adlaw sa iyang kinabuhi, mipahimulos siya sa iyang pensyon uban sa iyang pamilya.

Synonyms and Antonyms:

• Synonyms: Allowance, stipend, subsidy
• Antonyms: Debt, liability, obligation

Related Words:

• Allowance - A sum of money given regularly.
• Stipend - A fixed regular sum paid as a salary or allowance.
• Subsidy - A sum of money granted by the government.

Historical and Cultural Aspects

Cultural or Historical Significance:

Pensyon is an important concept in Cebuano culture, reflecting the value placed on supporting elders and those who have retired from active work. This financial support is seen as a way to honor their contributions to society.

Evolution of Meaning:

The meaning of "pensyon" has remained relatively stable, consistently referring to financial support during retirement. However, the specifics of how pensions are administered and funded have evolved with changes in economic and social policies.

Changes in Pronunciation:

The pronunciation of "pensyon" has remained consistent, with slight variations in accent depending on the region within the Cebuano-speaking areas.

Frequency in Literature or Media:

The word "pensyon" appears frequently in discussions about social security, retirement plans, and financial planning in literature, news articles, and official documents.

Popularity and Usage Trends

Popularity and Frequency:

"Pensyon" remains a commonly used term in contemporary Cebuano, especially in contexts related to retirement and social benefits.

Internet and Slang Usage:

The term "pensyon" is used straightforwardly in internet discussions about retirement planning and benefits, without significant slang variations.

Interesting Facts

Unique Fact or Trivia:

An interesting fact about "pensyon" is that it reflects the blending of Spanish influence with local Cebuano culture, illustrating the broader historical context of the Philippines' colonial history.

Common Mistakes or Misconceptions:

A common misconception is that "pensyon" only applies to government-provided retirement benefits, but it can also refer to private or company-provided pensions.

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