Meaning of "bacteriology" in English

Bacteriology is the branch of science that focuses on the study of bacteria, exploring their structure, function, and role in various environments. This field examines the impact of bacteria on humans, animals, and plants, as well as their applications in medicine, industry, and agriculture. Bacteriologists work to understand bacterial diversity and ecology, the mechanisms of bacterial infections, and how to combat harmful bacteria through antibiotics and vaccines. By investigating both beneficial and harmful bacteria, bacteriology plays a critical role in advancing health, safety, and biotechnological innovation.

Meaning of "bactériologie" in French

In French, "bactériologie" refers to the scientific discipline dedicated to studying bacteria, similar to its English counterpart. This field examines the morphology, physiology, genetic characteristics, and ecological roles of bacteria. Bactériologie is crucial in understanding how bacteria affect human health, industry, and the environment. It involves researching bacterial identification, classification, and role in diseases, as well as developing antibiotics and vaccines to fight infections. Bacteria also perform vital functions in natural ecosystems, making their study essential for both medical and environmental sciences.

Pronunciation of "bacteriology" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /bækˌtɪəriˈɒlədʒi/

Pronunciation Variations: There may be slight variations in pronunciation between American and British English. In American English, the "t" in bacteriology is typically pronounced clearly, whereas, in some British variations, it might be slightly softer.

Pronunciation of "bactériologie" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /bak.te.ʁi.ɔ.lɔ.ʒi/

Pronunciation Variations: In French, pronunciation can differ slightly based on regional accents. In Parisian French, pronunciation tends to be clearer and more rounded, while in southern regions, the pronunciation might be softer.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. Bacteriology has advanced significantly with the development of new antibiotics.
    (La bactériologie a considérablement progressé avec le développement de nouveaux antibiotiques.)

  2. The study of bacteriology helped identify the source of the infection.
    (L'étude de la bactériologie a aidé à identifier la source de l'infection.)

  3. Students are required to take a course in bacteriology for their medical degree.
    (Les étudiants doivent suivre un cours de bactériologie pour leur diplôme de médecine.)

  4. Advances in bacteriology have improved food safety practices.
    (Les progrès en bactériologie ont amélioré les pratiques de sécurité alimentaire.)

  5. Bacteriology plays a vital role in the development of vaccines.
    (La bactériologie joue un rôle crucial dans le développement des vaccins.)

  6. His research in bacteriology focuses on antibiotic resistance.
    (Ses recherches en bactériologie portent sur la résistance aux antibiotiques.)

  7. Bacteriology labs require strict safety protocols.
    (Les laboratoires de bactériologie nécessitent des protocoles de sécurité stricts.)

  8. She decided to specialize in bacteriology during her PhD.
    (Elle a décidé de se spécialiser en bactériologie durant son doctorat.)

  9. Bacteriology provides insight into microbial ecosystems.
    (La bactériologie offre un aperçu des écosystèmes microbiens.)

  10. The conference on bacteriology will cover recent discoveries in the field.
    (La conférence sur la bactériologie couvrira les récentes découvertes dans le domaine.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "bacteriology" in English

Synonyms: microbiology, mycology, virology, parasitology.

Antonyms: -

Similar Words: pathology, immunology, epidemiology, helminthology.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "bactériologie" in French

Synonyms: microbiologie, mycologie, virologie, parasitologie.

Antonyms: -

Similar Words: pathologie, immunologie, épidémiologie, helminthologie.

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